Survey on Integration of IoT with Artificial Intelligence (AI) Technologies for Smart Manufacturing Operations

Abstract

The IoT and AI are assisting in the development of smart, interconnected, and flexible industrial systems, which in turn are facilitating the evolution of manufacturing.  Through its network of interconnected sensors and devices, the Internet of Things (IoT) facilitates the automation of various stages of the manufacturing process. AI adds value by providing detailed analysis, making predictions, and helping with decisions that make workflows smoother, cut down on stops in production, and improve product quality. Together, these technologies form the base of Industry 4.0, which supports eco-friendly practices, better use of resources, and gives companies an edge in the global market. Recent studies show that combining IoT data with AI insights is used in areas like predicting equipment failures, making processes more efficient, managing energy use, building reliable supply chains, and using smart robots. All these improvements help manufacturers be more adaptable, lower the chances of problems, and make products that meet customer needs. This overview shows how combining IoT and AI is making manufacturing more self-sufficient, driven by data, and stronger, which greatly helps in the ongoing development of modern industrial practices.